Ecology and Environment MCQ: MCQ Test (25 questions)

Question 1 of 25

Photo chemical smog always contains ____

APhosphorus
BOzone
CMethane
DAluminium ion

Question 2 of 25

Which one of the following frotected areas is well-known for the conservation of sub-species of the Indian swamp deer (Barasingha) that thrives well on hard ground and is exclusively graminivorous?

AKanha National Park
BManas National Park
CMudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary
DTal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary

Question 3 of 25

What is the minimum land area recommended for forest cover to maintain proper ecological balance in India?

A0.25
B0.27
C0.3
D0.33

Question 4 of 25

Which of the following sustainable Development Goals ensures availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all?

ASDG 5
BSDG 6
CSDG 4
DSDG 7

Question 5 of 25

Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period started in 2008 and ended in:

A2010
B2012
C2011
D2013

Question 6 of 25

Which one of the following is used in preparing a natural mosquito repellent?

ACongress grass
BElephant grass
CLemon grass
DNut grass

Question 7 of 25

Where is the National Center for Disaster Management (NCDM) located?

ANagpur
BNew Delhi
CHyderabad
DPune

Question 8 of 25

Started in June, 2014 by the Union Government of India, the 'Namami Gange' Programe is associated with____

AWorshipping the Ganga
BCanal irrigation from the Ganga
CRiver linking with the Ganga
DNational Mission for Clean Ganga

Question 9 of 25

Who was the pioneer of Chipko movement of 1973?

ASambaji
BBaba Amte
CSunderlal Bahuguna
DMedha Patkar

Question 10 of 25

When was National Disaster Management Authority formed?

A2005
B2006
C2008
D2011

Question 11 of 25

Guru Ghasidas National Park is located in :

AChhattisgarh
BUttar Pradesh
CBihar
DMadhya Pradesh

Question 12 of 25

The environment modified by human activities is called___

ANatural Environment
BAnthropogenic Environment
CUrban Environment
DModern Environment

Question 13 of 25

According to the annual 'Frontier Report-2022' released by U.N. Environment Programme, which India city has become the second most noise polluted city of the World?

AKota
BMoradabad
CIndore
DPatna

Question 14 of 25

Which of the following has Maximum bio-diversity?

ADesert
BRiver
CPolar Region
DTropical Region

Question 15 of 25

Which is the first Ramsar Site in Bihar?

AKaimur Range
BKharagpur Lake
CKanwar Lake
DRajgir Hill

Question 16 of 25

On Dec. 3, 1984, due to leakage of a poisonous gas from the Union Carbide factory in Bhopal, thousands of people died. The poisonous gas responsible for this was__________

AMethyl cyanide
BHydrogen cyanide
CMethyl isocarbide
DMehtyl isocyanate

Question 17 of 25

The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) was launched in the year ……. to fulfil the vision of cleaner India as a tribute to Mahatma Gandhi.

A2014
B2015
C2017
D2016

Question 18 of 25

Which of the following pairs represents a parasitic relationship?

AAlgae-Coral reefs
BTicks on Dog
CRemora Fish - Sharks
DCattle Egrets-Livestock

Question 19 of 25

Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in which state?

AUttar Pradesh
BKarnataka
CMadhya Pradesh
DBihar

Question 20 of 25

Which one of the following weeds is effective in controlling water pollution caused by industrial effluents?

AParthenium
BElephant grass
CWater hycinth
DMogar grass

Question 21 of 25

……… acts as a shield absorbing ultraviolet radiation from the sun.

AChlorofluorocarbons
BStratosphere
COzone hole
DGreenhouse

Question 22 of 25

When was 'Project Tiger' launched in India?

A1968
B1973
C1984
D1993

Question 23 of 25

Which of the following is associated with biological nitrogen fixation?

ARed algae
BBrown algae
CGreen algae
DBlue-green algae

Question 24 of 25

An artificial ecosystem is represented by____

APisciculture tank
BAgriculture land
CAquarium
DZoo

Question 25 of 25

Sullage water is …………….

AWaste water released from kitchen
BWaste water released from toilets
CWaste water released from factories
DWaste water released from hospitals