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Human Physiology MCQ

109 MCQ questions with answers and explanations · page 5 of 5

Q101. Hiccups in humans generally occur due to the forceful downward shifting of the-

  1. ADiaphragm
  2. BTrachea
  3. CLungs
  4. DLarynx
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Diaphragm

Q102. During fertilisation in living beings, fusion of male and female gametes takes place to form a cell called-

  1. AZygote
  2. BOvum
  3. CEmbryo
  4. DSperm
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Zygote

Q103. The upper part of the respiratory tract is provided with small hair-like structures called-

  1. ABronchi
  2. BCilia
  3. CVilli
  4. DAlveoli
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Answer: B) Cilia

Q104. Which part of brain maintains posture and balance of human body ?

  1. ACerebrum
  2. BPons
  3. CCerebellum
  4. DMedulla
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Answer: C) Cerebellum

Q105. In which part of the alimentary canal, the complete digestion of fat takes place ?

  1. ALarge intestine
  2. BSmall intestine
  3. CStomach
  4. DMouth
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Answer: B) Small intestine

Q106. The right pulmonary artery is_______.

  1. AOf same size as the left
  2. BShorter than the left
  3. CLonger than the left
  4. DWider than the left
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Answer: C) Longer than the left

Q107. Which of the following is NOT a part of the brain ?

  1. APinna
  2. BPons
  3. CMedulla
  4. DThalamus
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Answer: A) Pinna

Q108. The____helps in equalising the pressure on either sides of the eardrum.

  1. AMalleus
  2. BIncus
  3. CCochlear nerve
  4. DEustachian tube
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Answer: D) Eustachian tube

Q109. In vertebrates inside the cells and tissues, there is a…… concentration of K+ion and…….. Concentration of Na+ion.

  1. ALow, high
  2. BLow, Low
  3. CHigh, low
  4. DHigh, High
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) High, low

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