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Biodiversity MCQ

26 MCQ questions with answers and explanations · page 1 of 2

Q1. Which one of the following is the first national park established in India ?

  1. ABandipur
  2. BCorbert
  3. CVelavadar
  4. DPeriyar
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) Corbert

Q2. The 'red data book' containing information on all wild plant and animals which is in danger of extinction has been published by which one of the following /

  1. AInternational union for conservation of nature and natural Resources (IUCN)
  2. BWorld Wild life Fund (WWF)
  3. CWorld Conservation Fund (WCU)
  4. DUnited National union Program (UNEP)
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) International union for conservation of nature and natural Resources (IUCN)

Q3. Where is Asiatic wild Ass is found ?

  1. ARann of Kachchh
  2. BKaziranga
  3. CRanthambore
  4. DPeriyar
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Rann of Kachchh

Q4. Number of plant species estimated to be present in India is :

  1. A40000
  2. B45000
  3. C50000
  4. D80000
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) 50000

Q5. The term 'MTrLPES' is sometimes seen in the news in the context of :

  1. ACaptive breeding of Wild Fauna
  2. BMaintenance of Tiger Reserves
  3. CIndigenous Satellite Navigation System
  4. DSecurity of National Highways
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) Maintenance of Tiger Reserves

Q6. Logo of WWF-N is-

  1. ARed Panda
  2. BGiant Panda
  3. CPolar bear
  4. DTiger
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) Giant Panda

Q7. Which of the following is largest biosphere reserves of India ?

  1. AKanjiranga
  2. BSundarban
  3. CBandipur
  4. DPeriyar
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) Sundarban

Q8. The most important strategy for the conservation of biodiversity together with traditional human life is the establishment of-

  1. ABiosphere reserves
  2. BBotanical garden
  3. CNational park
  4. DWild life sanctuaries
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Biosphere reserves

Q9. The percentage of land area covered under forest according to Indian Forest policy is-

  1. A0.43
  2. B0.23
  3. C0.33
  4. D0.13
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) 0.33

Q10. About how much of world's land area is tropical rain forest ?

  1. A0.09
  2. B0.07
  3. C0.1
  4. D0.2
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) 0.07

Q11. Main cause of extinction of species from tropics is-

  1. ASoil erosion
  2. BPollution
  3. CDeforestation
  4. DAforestation
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Deforestation

Q12. Hot spots of biodiversity are area with-

  1. ALittle biodiversity
  2. BMaximum biodiversity
  3. CMaximum con
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) Maximum biodiversity

Q13. Organisation which is responsible for maintaining Red data book is -

  1. AlUCN
  2. BClTES
  3. CWWF
  4. DlBWL
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) lUCN

Q14. The reason of large-scale diversity among the organisms is -

  1. AAdaptation
  2. BCooperation
  3. CMutation
  4. DPolyploidy
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Adaptation

Q15. Which of the following is a Biological method of soil conservation ?

  1. AContour farming
  2. BContour terracing
  3. CGully control
  4. DBasin listing
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Contour farming

Q16. According to your text, what can be thought of as the genetic library that Keeps life going on Earth ?

  1. AA bio-engineering lab
  2. BHuman genes
  3. CThe human genome project
  4. DBiodiversity
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D) Biodiversity

Q17. Which pair of geographical area shows maximum divesity in our country?

  1. AEastern Himalayas and Western Ghats
  2. BSundarvans and Rann of Kutchch
  3. CEastern Ghats & and West Bengal
  4. DKerala and Punjab
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats

Q18. The book which contains information of plants is called as -

  1. AGreen book
  2. BYellow book
  3. CBlue book
  4. DRed book
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D) Red book

Q19. Which one of the following is not a site for in-situ method of conservation of flora ?

  1. ABiosphere reserves
  2. BBotanical garden
  3. CWildlife Sancutary
  4. DNational Park
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) Botanical garden

Q20. Which of the following is the smallest bird ?

  1. APigeon
  2. BHouse sparrow
  3. CHumming bird
  4. DParrot
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Humming bird

Q21. The Coral reefs are the marine counterpart of _

  1. ATemperate forest
  2. BTropical rain forest
  3. CSavannahs
  4. DScrubland
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D) Scrubland

Q22. Development of the natural systems is described as -

  1. AFunction of the system
  2. BEvolution of the systems
  3. CSelf sustained process of the system
  4. DNone of above
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Self sustained process of the system

Q23. Which one of the following strongly threatens biodiversity ?

  1. AFragile ecosystems such as mangroves and wetlands
  2. BEnaccessible habitates in the Himalayas
  3. CDesstruction of natural habitates and vegetation for Jhum cultivation
  4. DCreation of biosphere reserves
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Desstruction of natural habitates and vegetation for Jhum cultivation

Q24. Fish can survive inside a frozen lake, because -

  1. AFish are warm blooded animals
  2. BFist hibernate in ice
  3. CWater near the bottom does not freeze
  4. Dlce is a good conductor of heat
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Water near the bottom does not freeze

Q25. which one of the following groups of animals belongs to the category of endangered species ?

  1. AGreat lndian Bustard, Musk, Deer, Red Panda and Asiatic Wild Ass
  2. BKashmir Stag, Cheetal, Blue Bull and Great lndian Bustard
  3. CSnow Leopard, Swamp Deer, Rhesus Monkey and Saras (Crane)
  4. DLion-tailed Macaque, Blue Bull, Hanuman Langur and Cheetal
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Great lndian Bustard, Musk, Deer, Red Panda and Asiatic Wild Ass

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