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Q51. Why does a cricket player pull his hand back to catch a fast-moving ball?
- AThe ball can come to rest
- BBall can remain in accelerated state
- CHe may need to apply less force
- DHe may need to apply more force
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Answer: A) The ball can come to rest
Q52. The force product is-
- Aof mass and velocity
- Bof mass and acceleration
- Cof weight and bag
- Dof load and acceleration
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Answer: B) of mass and acceleration
Q53. When a person lands on the moon, the substances present in his body-
- Athe amount of matter changes
- Bweight decreases and volume remains unchanged
- Cchanges in load
- DThere is a decrease in both volume and weight
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Answer: B) weight decreases and volume remains unchanged
Q54. If we move from the equator towards the poles, then the value of g-
- Aincreases
- Bdecreases
- Cremains the same
- DDecreases up to 45° latitude
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Answer: A) increases
Q55. body weight-
- AIt is the same everywhere on the Earth's surface.
- BIt is maximum at the poles.
- Cis maximum at the equator
- DIt is more prevalent on hills than on plains
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Answer: B) It is maximum at the poles.
Q56. Why can a person jump higher on the surface of the Moon than on the surface of the Earth?
- AThe surface of the Moon is rough
- Bthe moon has no atmosphere
- CThe acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is less than on the Earth.
- DThe moon is colder than the earth.
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Answer: C) The acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is less than on the Earth.
Q57. The work done to hold a 20 kg weight at a height of 1 m above the ground is
- A20 joules
- B200 joules
- C981 joules
- DZero Joules
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Answer: D) Zero Joules
Q58. A person pushes a wall but fails to displace it, then he does-
- ANo work whatsoever
- Bnegative work
- Cpositive but not maximum work
- DMaximum work
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Answer: A) No work whatsoever
Q59. A person climbing a hill leans forward because-
- Acan walk fast
- BReduce the chance of slipping
- Cto conserve power
- DTo increase durability
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Answer: D) To increase durability
Q60. The historic Leaning Tower of Pisa does not fall despite being tilted, because-
- AThe vertical line from its center of gravity passes through the base
- BThe vertical line through its centre of gravity does not pass through the base
- CThere is divine influence behind this.
- DThis is a surprise
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Answer: A) The vertical line from its center of gravity passes through the base
Q61. Water pipes burst when it gets extremely cold during winter nights because-
- AThe density of water decreases after freezing
- BAfter freezing, water becomes hard and hence its hardness breaks the pipes.
- CThe volume of water increases after freezing.
- DThe metal of the water pipe melts after freezing.
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Answer: C) The volume of water increases after freezing.
Q62. A corked bottle filled with water will break on freezing because-
- AThe bottle shrinks when frozen
- BThe volume of water decreases when it freezes
- CThe volume of water increases when it freezes
- Dglass is a bad conductor of heat
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Answer: C) The volume of water increases when it freezes
Q63. What will be the change in the volume of water if the temperature is dropped from 9°C to 3°C?
- AThere will be no change in volume
- BThe volume will first increase and then decrease
- CThe volume will first decrease and then increase
- Dthe water will freeze
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Answer: C) The volume will first decrease and then increase
Q64. For a steel boat floating in a lake, what is the weight of the water displaced by the boat?
- Aless than the boat's weight
- Bmore than the weight of the boat
- Cequal to the weight of that part of the boat which is below the surface of the lake water
- Dequal to the weight of the boat
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Answer: C) equal to the weight of that part of the boat which is below the surface of the lake water
Q65. If a carpet is beaten with a stick to clean it, which rule applies to it?
- Afirst law of motion
- Bsecond law of motion
- Cthird law of motion
- DCombination of the first and second laws of motion
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Answer: A) first law of motion
Q66. It is more difficult to walk on snow than on the road because-
- AThe snow is harder than the road
- BThe road is hard with snow
- CThe snow does not react when we push it with our feet.
- DIce has less friction than road.
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Answer: D) Ice has less friction than road.
Q67. It is more difficult to walk on ice than on a gravel road because-
- AIce is soft and spongy while gravel is hard.
- BThe frictional force between the foot and the ice is less than the frictional force between the gravel and the foot.
- CThe friction force on ice is greater than on gravel
- Dnone of the above
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Answer: B) The frictional force between the foot and the ice is less than the frictional force between the gravel and the foot.
Q68. It is easier to roll a wooden cylindrical barrel than to drag it because-
- AWhen it is pulled, the weight of the object acts
- BThe force of friction in the rolling state is much less than the force of friction in the sliding state.
- CThe barrel has a larger surface area in contact with the road when towing.
- DAny option other than the above
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Answer: B) The force of friction in the rolling state is much less than the force of friction in the sliding state.
Q69. When a ship moving in a river reaches the sea, the level of the ship-
- Aas much as before
- Bwill come up a little
- Cwill come down a little
- Dwill move up or down depending on the load it carries
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Answer: B) will come up a little
Q70. Why does an iron nail float in mercury, while it sinks in water?
- AThe tendency of iron to react chemically with mercury is due to comparison with water.
- BIron weighs more than water and less than mercury
- CThe density of iron is greater than that of water and less than that of mercury.
- Dmercury is heavier than water
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Answer: C) The density of iron is greater than that of water and less than that of mercury.
Q71. When a solid body is immersed in water, its weight decreases. By how much is this loss?
- Aequal to the weight of the displaced water
- Bless than the weight of the displaced water
- Cmore than the weight of the displaced water
- DNot related to the weight of the displaced water
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Answer: A) equal to the weight of the displaced water
Q72. Ice floats in water but sinks in alcohol because-
- AWater is more transparent than alcohol
- BIce is formed by the freezing of water
- CIce is a solid while alcohol is a liquid
- DIce is lighter than water and heavier than alcohol
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Answer: D) Ice is lighter than water and heavier than alcohol
Q73. A steel bullet floats in mercury because-
- ANothing can sink in mercury.
- BMercury has a higher density than steel.
- CThe density of steel is greater than that of mercury.
- DThe bullet cannot float
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Answer: B) Mercury has a higher density than steel.
Q74. If an iron ball is dropped in a bucket filled with mercury, then-
- AIt will settle to the bottom of the bucket.
- BIt will float on the surface of the mercury.
- Cit will dissolve
- Dnone of the above
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Answer: B) It will float on the surface of the mercury.
Q75. At what temperature is the density of water maximum?
- A0°C
- B1°C
- C2°C
- D4°C
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Answer: D) 4°C